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06. Input Function in Python

input() function is used to take input from user.

Syntax

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input("Enter your name: ")

Example

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name = input("Enter your name: ")
print("Hello", name)

Type Conversion

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# input() function always return string
# to convert string to int use int()
age = int(input("Enter your age: "))
print("Your age is", age)
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print("Enter your number:")
var = input()
print("You have entered:", var)
# print("After 10 adding:",var + 10)    # Error str and int can't added
print("Type of var:", type(var))
print("Correct way to add 10:", int(var) + 10)

# Enter your number:
# 23
# You have entered: 23
# Type of var: <class 'str'>
# Correct way to add 10: 33

Multiple Input

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# Multiple input
name, age = input("Enter your name and age: ").split()
print("Hello", name)
print("Your age is", age)
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